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How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

14.06.2025 07:45

How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

— Kabir, Ramaini 1, Translated by David Lorenzen

ਹਜ ਕਾਬੈ ਜਾਉ ਨ ਤੀਰਥ ਪੂਜਾ ॥

CONCLUSION:

What symptoms did you notice before being diagnosed with cancer?

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹੁ ਕੀਆ ਵਖਾਨਾ ॥

Where should I go? My home is filled with bliss.

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਜੀ ਘਰੁ ੧

Why do older siblings always hate younger siblings?

Shvetashvatara Upanishad (6.23)

ਓਛੀ ਭਗਤਿ ਕੈਸੇ ਉਤਰਸਿ ਪਾਰੀ ॥੪॥

The views of Kabir are very much in parallel to the Advaita philosophy and it is obvious that as the disciple of Ramanandacharya he will carry forward with his chosen NIRGUN BHAKTI.

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Kabir, Ravidas and ultimately the NINE SIKH GURUS are a product of this very Sant Sampraday founded by Ramanandacharya!

Kabir (a weaver)

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Why do the majority of feminists hate men (not all feminists)?

My consciousness does not go out wandering. My mind has become crippled. ||1|| Pause ||

These morons know nothing, they wander about in ignorance,

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What made you recently say to yourself, “Wait. Really?”

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

I wasted my whole life in the city of Shiva;

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

What is your review of working in EY?

One Universal Creator God. By The Grace Of The True Guru:

ਤਜੀ ਲੇ ਬਨਾਰਸ ਮਤਿ ਭਈ ਥੋਰੀ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

Why are men so attracted to big breasts?

Kabir is the child of Allah and of Ram: He is my Guru, He is my Pir.

The divergence of Kabir’s views from Vedanta is seen in the fact that he fully opposed religious symbolism of ALL KINDS and not just IDOLS.

ਤਬ ਲਗੁ ਹੋਇ ਨਹੀ ਚਰਨ ਨਿਵਾਸੁ ॥੩॥

Will my 9 year old face more difficulties than most girls her age if she’s an early bloomer? My daughter already needs regular B cup bras. The doctor says that my daughter will be even more developed by 11-12 years of age.

ਏਕ ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ ਲੇ ਰਿਦੈ ਨਮਸਕਾਰਉ ॥੩॥

ਜਿਨਿ ਸਕਲ ਬਿਕਲ ਭ੍ਰਮ ਕਾਟੇ ਮੋਰ ॥

Again we see that the originator of this Sant Sampraday himself talks about Brahman even in Gurbani.

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The influence of Kabir is significant on Sikhism. The following Bani from Ang 1136 is attributed to GURU ARJAN DEV but if you observe at the end you can see that he was talking in the spirit of Sant Kabir.

We have searched the turaki Dharam (Turk's religion, Islam), these teachers throw many thunderbolts,

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

Latest WA shipping and tourism numbers tell a depressing story - The Seattle Times

ਏਕ ਦਿਵਸ ਮਨ ਭਈ ਉਮੰਗ ॥

then who is there to know what happens without?

Where spring, the lord of seasons reigneth, there the unstruck music sounds of itself,

Is TikTok becoming a platform for soft porn?

ਘਸਿ ਚੰਦਨ ਚੋਆ ਬਹੁ ਸੁਗੰਧ ॥

For many years, I practiced penance and intense meditation at Kaashi;

You have cut through all my confusion and doubt.

ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਮੈ ਬਲਿਹਾਰੀ ਤੋਰ ॥

We can see that great saints like Kabir and Ravidas etc… descended from the Ramananda sampradaya which is still the largest ascetic order in India.

I ground up sandalwood, along with several fragrant oils.

I left Benares - I had little common sense. ||1|| Pause ||

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Sriraag / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 92

He who has highest Bhakti of Deva (God), just like his Deva, so for his Guru (teacher),

But we have actually seen how much Kabir is also rooted in the Vedantic concept of “supreme realization” but in a non-mainstream path.

ਜਬ ਲਗੁ ਮਨਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠ ਕੀ ਆਸ ॥

Says Kabeer, unto whom should I tell this?

ਬੇਦ ਪੁਰਾਨ ਸਭ ਦੇਖੇ ਜੋਇ ॥

Says Kabeer, this is what I say:

My body and breath of life belong to Allah - to Raam - the God of both. ||4||

Where millions of Shivas are lost in contemplation, where millions of Indras dwell in the sky,

All the men and women of the world are His living forms.

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I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

Ramarchan Paddati gives more info about his teachings.

Ravidas (a chamar shoemaker)

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Sadhna (a Muslim butcher) and

If Ram be within the image which you find upon your pilgrimage,

Sain (a barber)

NOW…

So in the same spirit Kabir finds pilgrimages to holy cities futile as his mind is fixated on Rama!

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ ॥੫॥੧੫॥

Now here in this verse

To him who is high-minded, these teachings will be illuminating.

ਸਗਲ ਜਨਮੁ ਸਿਵ ਪੁਰੀ ਗਵਾਇਆ ॥

Wherever I go, I find water and stones.

Without looking into one's heart, how can one reach paradise?

How can people understand You, when they are entranced by Maya? ||1|| Pause ||

Hari is in the East, Allah is in the West.

He does not dwell at the Lord's Feet. ||3||

— Kabir, III.2, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

Now that my time to die has come, I have come to dwell at Magahar! ||3||

ਅਲਹ ਰਾਮ ਕੇ ਪਿੰਡੁ ਪਰਾਨ ॥੪॥

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ

I serve the One Lord, and not any other. ||2||

I am like a fish out of water,

I went to God's place, and worshipped Him there.

ਬ੍ਰਹਮ is Brahm i.e the Brahman of vedanta but it gets interpreted as an all-pervading lord god.

Sant Kabir was staunchly against cow slaughter.

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ਮਰਤੀ ਬਾਰ ਮਗਹਰਿ ਉਠਿ ਆਇਆ ॥੨॥

The Word of the Guru's Shabad eradicates the karma of millions of past actions. ||3||1||

There the streams of light flow in all directions, few are the men who can cross to that shore!

He accepted even women (Sursuri and Padywati) as disciples. Bhagat Pipa and Dhanna were Rajput and Jat who were also his disciples.

I am a sacrifice to You, O my True Guru.

As mentioned above Guru Arjan Dev was talking from the perspective Sant Kabir whose views we have discussed much earlier here. We know that Sant Kabir continuing in the Ramanandi Sampradaya went further away from the mainstream ritualistic Hinduism and was journeying more towards a SEAMLESS Dharma.

Look within your heart, for there you will find both Karim and Ram;

Now tell me, Lord, what will my condition be?

Ramanandacharya’s teachings were centered on pure and personal connection with the God Rama and didn’t believe in any kind of formal ritualism. He used the common vernacular language instead of Sanskrit so that everyone could understand.

From where did the word Maya come? Isn’t it a typical Vedantic concept discussed profoundly in Advaita? It definitely isn’t a concept pioneered by Kabir or even his teacher Ramanandacharya! It is ultimately from Sanatana Dharma!

ਮਰਨੁ ਭਇਆ ਮਗਹਰ ਕੀ ਬਾਸੀ ॥੩॥

I have searched through all the Vedas and the Puraanas.

Raamaanand Jee, First House:

With inadequate devotion, how can anyone swim across? ||4||

The young and the old drink milk pudding, but these fools eat the cow's body.

The Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, is heaven. ||4||10||

For a superficial McSikh who is interested only in separation and not enlightenment the views of Kabir can be easily shown as a denouncement of Hindu practices.

Let's look at the views of Sant Kabir

Where millions of Vishnus bow their heads, where millions of Brahmas are reading the Vedas,

One day, a desire welled up in my mind.

Because in my previous life, I did not practice penance and intense meditation. ||1||

We can understand that Kabir despite being in favor of formless worship was very much embedded in the Dharmik fold but always preached in the spirit of the transcendental nature of Brahman to the point that HE LOST THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN HINDU AND MUSLIM.

There, where millions of Krishnas stand with hands folded,

ਕਬੀਰ ਨਿਰਗੁਣ ਨਾਮ ਨ ਰੋਸੁ ॥

ਅਬ ਕਹੁ ਰਾਮ ਕਵਨ ਗਤਿ ਮੋਰੀ ॥

ਗੁਰ ਪੀਰ ਮਿਲਿ ਖੁਦਿ ਖਸਮੁ ਪਛਾਨਾ ॥੫॥੩॥

Actually, this part of the Ang 326 is widely used by McSikhs to show that Sikhism considers Hindu pilgrimages as useless and thus drives home the point again that the “religion” has got NOTHING to do with Hinduism.

From Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 1195

ਕਤ ਜਾਈਐ ਰੇ ਘਰ ਲਾਗੋ ਰੰਗੁ ॥

ਪੂਰਬ ਜਨਮ ਹਉ ਤਪ ਕਾ ਹੀਨਾ ॥੧॥

Let’s look at the most used verse by McSikhs to show that Sikhs are neither Hindus nor Muslims.

ਕੈਸੇ ਬੂਝੈ ਜਬ ਮੋਹਿਆ ਹੈ ਮਾਇਆ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

How can they kill the mother, whose milk they drink like that of a wet nurse?

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

ਏਕੋ ਸੇਵੀ ਅਵਰੁ ਨ ਦੂਜਾ ॥੨॥

There is my Lord self-revealed, and the scent of sandal and flowers dwells in those deeps.

ਕਹੁ ਗੁਰ ਗਜ ਸਿਵ ਸਭੁ ਕੋ ਜਾਨੈ ॥

Kaashi and Magahar - I consider them the same.

That God showed me the Guru, within my own mind. ||1||

Kabeer: O worthless mortal, do not lose the Naam, the Name of the Lord.

ਗੁਰ ਕਾ ਸਬਦੁ ਕਾਟੈ ਕੋਟਿ ਕਰਮ ॥੩॥੧॥

I would go there, only if the Lord were not here. ||2||

ਬਹੁਤੁ ਬਰਸ ਤਪੁ ਕੀਆ ਕਾਸੀ ॥

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 326

There is a reason why I mention ROOTED and thus NOT implying that it belongs to one of the numerous sects in Sanatana Dharma like Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Shaktism, Smartism etc…

Says Kabeer, the Guru and Ganaysha and Shiva all know

ਪੂਜਨ ਚਾਲੀ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਠਾਇ ॥

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

ਸਾਧਸੰਗਤਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠੈ ਆਹਿ ॥੪॥੧੦॥

ਗਉੜੀ ਕਬੀਰ ਜੀ ਪੰਚਪਦੇ ॥

For him Dharma was beyond everything physical including the desire for heaven because was fully into the NIRGUN . The last verse shows that according to him the company of the enlightened Sadhus is heaven which is again a typical teaching of Sanatana Dharma.

ਤੂ ਪੂਰਿ ਰਹਿਓ ਹੈ ਸਭ ਸਮਾਨ ॥

You are totally pervading and permeating in all.

Here ਨਿਰਗੁਣ is Nirgun and not just lord. This is just another example to show that Kabir himself continued in the NIRGUN BHAKTI path.

Gauree, Kabeer Jee, Panch-Padas:

ਪੂਜਾ ਕਰਉ ਨ ਨਿਵਾਜ ਗੁਜਾਰਉ ॥

At the time of my death, I moved to Magahar. ||2||

That Kabeer died chanting the Lord's Name. ||5||15||

Ramanandacharya was a 14th-century Hindu Vaishnava devotional poet saint who amalgamated Advaita with Vaishnava Bhakti. He was the pioneer in validating NIRGUN and SAGUN Bhakti as parallel paths.

Bhakti movement began in South (Tamil Nadu to be precise) and slowly spread to Northern parts of India. This movement was extremely popular because of its simple fundamentals which could be understood by even commonfolk. Vaishnavism, Shaivism etc… were already connecting with commonfolk from a long time and this Bhakti movement reinforced it by making the devotee feel a personal connection with the deity.

Ramananda accepted disciples without discriminating against anyone by gender, class or caste and they included even people from humble origins like

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹ ਕਹੀਐ ਕਾਹਿ ॥

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

ਮੇਰਾ ਚਿਤੁ ਨ ਚਲੈ ਮਨੁ ਭਇਓ ਪੰਗੁ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

Sikhism is a NIRGUN path descending from the Sant Sampraday of Ramanandacharya and traces its ideas to VEDANTA!

I do not perform Hindu worship services, nor do I offer the Muslim prayers.

If God be within the mosque, then to whom does this world belong?

Let’s see what Gurbani has about Ramanandacharya’s views.

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

Guru Nanak (right) and Bhai Mardana (foreground) with Bhagat Kabir (left). This painting is found in the B-40 Janamsakhi, written and painted in 1733. The painting was made by Alam Chand Raj

ਸੋ ਬ੍ਰਹਮੁ ਬਤਾਇਓ ਗੁਰ ਮਨ ਹੀ ਮਾਹਿ ॥੧॥

Recklessly they display boundless pride while explaining their own aims, they kill cows.

I have taken the One Formless Lord into my heart; I humbly worship Him there. ||3||

Sikhism is fundamentally rooted in BHAKTI tradition and thus ultimately in Sanatana Dharma. There is no doubt about it despite what modern McSikh acrobatics try to claim otherwise

ਜਹਾ ਜਾਈਐ ਤਹ ਜਲ ਪਖਾਨ ॥

ਕਾਸੀ ਮਗਹਰ ਸਮ ਬੀਚਾਰੀ ॥

ਊਹਾਂ ਤਉ ਜਾਈਐ ਜਉ ਈਹਾਂ ਨ ਹੋਇ ॥੨॥

Where the demi-gods and the munis are unnumbered, where millions of Saraswatis, goddess of music play the vina,

Meeting with the Guru, my Spiritual Teacher, I realize God, my Lord and Master. ||5||3||

यस्य देवे परा भक्तिः यथा देवे तथा गुरौ । तस्यैते कथिता ह्यर्थाः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मनः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मन इति ।

I do not make pilgrimages to Mecca, nor do I worship at Hindu sacred shrines.

ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥

ਜਿਉ ਜਲ ਛੋਡਿ ਬਾਹਰਿ ਭਇਓ ਮੀਨਾ ॥

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

— Kabir, II.57, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

The Sant Sampraday of Sikh panth integrates the warrior spirit of the Nihangs and Khalsa, the service of Seva panth and the renunciation of Udasi/Nirmala saints.

Here ਰਾਮੈ is Rama and not just lord. Kabir died chanting the name of Rama DESPITE him not finding any result of penances done in holy cities in his previous birth. Another example to show how much Kabir valued personal devotion to Rama in his own NIRGUN style.

As long as the mind is filled with the desire for heaven,